Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Concept of Rasa and Darshan-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Utilize the speculations of rasa and darshan to portray and break down Performance and Spectatorship in any one zone of Performance canvassed in this Course. Answer: Presentation The foundations of Indian music and workmanship are profound and its starting point can be taken from the Vedas and Upanishads itself which have a legitimate otherworldly and logical importance. The idea of Rasa and darshan are gotten from the Vedas which have explained them and made them a fundamental piece of life of the Vedic individuals. As it is realized India is the wellspring of culture and numerous ideas have been taken from its legendary and Vedic writing which are presently observed and applied in current setting (Bhattacharya 2017). The accompanying article examines the ideas of Rasa and darshan which are supposed to be expressions of the human experience of execution and spectatorship explicit to Indian film which is additionally called Bollywood. The accompanying paper involves point by point conversation about Rasa which is the essential substance of everything which perhaps food reverential tunes move execution or theater acting. The paper additionally involves examina tion of Darshan which is the specialty of spectatorship and is likewise named to be the craft of getting saw and review a performance.It has been seen that the move and tune exhibitions in the contemporary Bollywood films are gotten from the ideas of Rasa and Darshan which makes it the establishment stone of each craftsmanship practice applied in the contemporary Bollywood (Bhushan 2017).There is no uncertainty that the ideas have been adjusted and have advanced by the requests of the observers however it is additionally obvious that the essential things of workmanship exhibitions continues as before. Rasa The idea of Rasa is an antiquated one it is exceptionally straightforward what is confused and misjudged by numerous elements of worldwide workmanship. Rasa is portrayed as something which is tasted with happiness. In the event that anything gives delight by watching tasting or doing, at that point that marvels is called Rasa. In numerous writings it has been depicted that in the planning of food to make it delicious the cook puts numerous flavors and toppings which makes the food charming similarly Rasa is something which when added to an exhibition offers delight to the observer (Eck 1985). When eating a food thing an individual feels various tastes of the fixings and There comes a feeling of fulfillment similarly touchy onlookers who have the possibility of the craftsmanship and who know how the presentation ought to be done appreciate various feelings and articulations which are passed on through words and motions by the entertainers on a phase or on a film screen. As indicated b y Indian antiquated messages on expressions and execution Rasa has been portrayed as the juice or the embodiment of a workmanship which was later change to season which an observer feels when he gets associated with the craftsmanship execution. Rasa has been essentially depicted as the inclination and the feeling of mental and physiological nature which is summoned for the characters that are performing and it is accepted that the observers build up a feeling of compassion and fascination towards the entertainers who are performing (Gupta 2017). Rasa is produced through physical developments which are explicitly a few motions that make mental and physical sensations among the onlookers. In Indian showy industry particularly in the Natyashastra, mix of handy developments, nature of the voice and articulations when taken aggregately give an appropriate structure to the Rasa.These are the fixings which makes the idea of Rasa all encompassing can give a legitimate significance to it. In any case, blending every one of these fixings doesn't give appropriate defense to the Rasa (Haq 2017). There is a need of a touchy observer who can encounter the kind of Rasa and that onlooker should be proficient and a specialist of the individ ual workmanship which is performed. Again the blending of these elements of Rasa ought to be in a legitimate manner which is referenced in the antiquated content of Indian craftsmanship and culture performance.It was discussed that the entertainers who are performing on the stage can't encounter Rasa. It was explained that to encounter Rasa there ought to be an observer which must be at a specific good ways from the stage so a stylish inclination can be created in the brain of the onlooker who can totally observe the whole craftsmanship execution without which Rasa is fragmented (Jain 2003). It is hard to comprehend the psyche of the observer when he encounters Rasa as there is a feeling of delight and a feeling of meta self which is made by the beautiful rewarding scenes which are appeared on the phase which makes a sentiment of happiness in the brain of the onlooker. Rasa and Contemporary Bollywood The idea of Rasa originated from the abstract work known as Natyashastra composed by Bharata Muni which is a sacred writing of the study of show which has been embraced for the reason ofEntertainment.It is clear that the whole Indian film depends on the idea of encountering each part of Rasa. All the Indian films are made so that its observers experience the showcase of consistently invention of Rasa which makes the presentation in the Indian film in synchronization with the idea of Rasa (Kapur 1990). The on-screen characters of the Indian film tend to communicate their feelings which are to make an association with the psyches of the crowd and each character is organized so that it depicts the idea of Rasa. Each move execution or an enthusiastic or brutal scene affect the brains of the onlookers which makes the feeling of Rasa which is written in the Natyashastra.There are 8 rashes in all out which all things considered intends to give the character of the film profound importance w hich claims to the story line of the film in setting with the presentation of Rasa (Mahadevan and Jain 2017).The rasas have a conspicuous job in the Indian film which give a significance to the exhibitions of the characters. Shringara is about the magnificence dedication commitment and love which is consistently a conspicuous job given to the female character of the film. Veer Rasa connotes the boldness, power, quality and pride and is characteristic of a pleased and gallant legend and its character is given to the male lead entertainer in the film. Indian film has been increasingly sensational and feeling focused from the earliest starting point which is because of the qualities of rasas which are fundamentally focused to be cliché and gives overstated articulations and habits to the characters who are assuming various jobs in the film who are assuming various jobs in the film (Morcom 2017). As indicated by the Natyashastra, rasas are the main and the most essential idea on which all the move exhibitions and tunes are situated in the Indian film. From the cause of Indian film in mid nineties routine exhibitions have assumed an extremely vital job in building up the watcher and spectatorship particularly in India and even abroad. There have been numerous pioneers of routine exhibitions which have positively shaped history. A few vocalists are Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammad Rafi, Kishore Kumar and Manna Dey who have spearheaded the idea of Rasa and have given endless instances of stylish delights which can be gotten from Rasa (Mukher jee 2017). Contemporary motion pictures of popular executives, for example, Yash Chopra, Karan Johar, and Sanjay Leela Bhansali have changed the pattern of execution of Rasa. They have taken all the 8 pieces of Rasa into their works and have executed them so that crowd stalls out to the scenes and dramatization which is appeared in the film. Motion pictures like Dilwale Dulhaniya Le jayenge, Kuch Hota Hai and Devdas are some unmistakable instances of their works which have all the pieces of Rasa joined in them (Parthasarathy 2017). Darshan Darshan is supposed to be the specialty of survey or getting saw. It really implies that something which is demonstrated has been seen comprehended and stablished has reality. In some Text Darshan has been given the importance of review a heavenly divinity a divine being or goddess in a sanctuary or a promising spot. In Vedic writings it has been composed that Kings of that time we used to make a nearness among their kin to tune in to their issues and to associate with them which was called Darshan (Peter 1993). Be that as it may, with regards to Arts and execution darshan is supposed to be the specialty of survey and understanding the presentation and its moment subtleties. Darshan can likewise be deciphered as survey the presentation on a phase or on a cinema by getting included profoundly with the feelings and sentiments of the craftsmanship. In setting of a move execution theater the crowd or the observers get the Darshan of the entertainers and the characters which are acting be fore them. This idea is integral to the thought of Rasa which requires darshan of the presentation so the Rasa can be comprehended and increased in value by the crowd (Prasad 2017). The onlookers who are currently Darshan should be educated and should know the bhava of the exhibition to appropriately comprehend what sort of Rasa is being performed. It is essential to have observers who have enthusiasm for the craftsmanship and know all the attributes of the exhibition to support the individual workmanship. Darshan creates idea of viewership among individuals without which any craftsmanship execution is fragmented. Like Rasa, Darshan likewise has consequences for the brains of the onlookers as the exhibition of the Arts is subject to how an observer sees and deciphers it (Roy 2017). On the off chance that the earth being performed on the stage isn't comprehended by the observer then the whole importance of the craftsmanship gets relinquished. In this manner Darshan turns out to be similarly significant as Rasa, in workmanship execution. Darshan decides the achievement and prominence of any craftsmanship execution which perhaps a move or a demonstration in the theater. It had been performed claims to the crowd then the idea of Darshan is supposed to be completed.There are specific sorts of Darshan which are Tattva Darshan, Yoga Darshan and jna

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Charlie Sheen and Voyeurism free essay sample

In the wake of perusing Charlie Sheen and Voyeurism by Mark Goulston, I understood what sort of world we live in today. We experience a daily reality such that depends on TV and make suppositions and ways of life from the things broadcast. Imprint Goulston specifies, that individuals acknowledge how common their own lives are, and in this manner they have a desire follow the life of others, by tailing them in TV shows and interpersonal organizations. This voyeurism has become a notable wonder that depicts the manner in which individuals live their lives today. Imprint Goulston specifies that individuals have a yearn for understanding, and as a result of our everyday lives, we look for fulfillment in TV programs. This craving is the one making us watch sports, go out to see the films and to become bolted to â€Å"American Idol† and â€Å"Dancing With the Stars†. He calls these individuals we follow Charlie Sheens, Lindsay Lohans ect. since all VIPs make them thing in like manner, they live with max throttle and there is continually something new and energizing occurring in their lives. We will compose a custom paper test on Charlie Sheen and Voyeurism or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page I feel that TV has gone to a point where it can’t figure out how to make programs any more entangled than watching individuals live their variant of a common life. This will inevitably turn into an issue, which affects both society, and the way that the cutting edge will grow up. They will grow up recognizing themselves with individuals like the ones taking an interest in TV shows, for example, Jersey Shore. They will consider sex to be drinking as a piece of regular daily existence, and they will accept that distinction through this sort of TV, is the route to an effective life. Imprint Goulston likewise makes reference to, that â€Å"introjective identification† is a procedure, used to depict the way that individuals see themselves living through someone’s life. This discloses to us that we are as of now during the time spent giving individuals an inappropriate good examples, who they live their own lives through. â€Å"Introjective identification† was initially used to portray a positive method of carrying on with your life through figures like Jesus to God, however it has now developed into an articulation, which is likewise utilized in negative circumstances like referenced previously. I can identify with the interest of following well known individuals myself. I discover it totally entertaining to follow the American big names on medias like Instagram and Facebook. I even get envious of their remarkable lives some of the time. It appears as though a portion of these famous people live in a world without any concerns. They get what they need and they have an interminable measure of cash that I could execute to claim myself. Despite what might be expected, a portion of these popular individuals like Charlie Sheen and Lindsay Lohan express some totally various things. They cause all of us to feel great about ourselves and the manner in which we carry on with our own life. We can watch them bomb in life by taking medications, drinking a lot of liquor and going to jail for carrying on. Quite recently I caught wind of entertainer Amanda Bynes carrying on in broad daylight and later setting off to a psychological medical clinic. Despite the fact that it really is a very unfortunate story, we despite everything want to follow the report about her, since this shows us, that her life isn’t as ordinary as our own. Presently, months after she was found acting â€Å"crazy†, she is still in the raised in the news. What is so extraordinary about her? Many individuals carry on simply the manner in which she does, however on the grounds that they aren’t celebrated, they dont get the opportunity to be on the first page of the sensationalist newspapers consistently week. One of Mark Goulston’s proclamations that I wouldnt very concur with, is that he thinks about our dependence on follow the big names, to the compulsion that a portion of these well known individuals need to drugs. I believe that our dependence is an issue, yet he is taking it to a totally extraordinary level where he says, that our compulsion is as unfortunate and hazardous as taking medications. I truly don’t accept that you can even contrast these with things to one another. Taking medications has the result of murdering us sooner or later, yet following famous people don’t. Relatively few individuals will see famous people take medications, and afterward end up doing it an hour later. If so, at that point we are managing a major issue that goes past the ordinary results of following celebrated individuals. To be honest, if this occurs, we are managing individuals who are intellectually shaky. With everything taken into account I don’t believe that we can keep these addictions from occurring, so we should simply continue following the most recent news on what Kim Kardashian wears on her night out. When these projects don’t assume control over the breaking news on CNN, at that point I believe that we despite everything get an opportunity to change some different things in our lives, which can keep us from being totally inundated by the most recent tattle. I for one love to follow VIPs, yet I have bunches of different things in my live that I acknowledge more. It will in the long run become a more serious issue than it is presently, however as long as we despite everything can identify with this present reality, at that point I am certain we will figure out how to adapt to this issue.

Thursday, August 13, 2020

Helena

Helena Helena. 1 Town (1990 pop. 7,491), seat of Phillips co., E central Ark., on the Mississippi River and at the southern end of Crowley's Ridge; inc. 1833. It is a rail terminus and river port with an economy based on cotton, lumber, and agricultural processing. The city was occupied by Union troops in the Civil War; they were attacked unsuccessfully by Confederates in the Battle of Helena (July 4, 1863). 2 City (1990 pop. 24,569), state capital and seat of Lewis and Clark co., W central Mont., on the eastern slope of the Continental Divide; inc. 1870. It is a commercial, trading, and shipping center in a ranching and mining area. Manufactures include concrete, sheet metal, and dairy products. Major electronics, engineering, communications, and health-care organizations have offices in Helena, and a Federal Reserve bank is there. Agricultural products include cattle, sheep, wheat, barley, and oats. The city was founded after the discovery of gold (1864) in Last Chance Gulch (now Helena's main street) and grew rapidly. In 1875 a general election ratified the choice of Helena to replace Virginia City as territorial capital. In the 1890s it maintained its position as state capital against the rivalry of Anaconda. As the area's stores of gold and silver were depleted, other minerals, including copper, lead, and zinc were discovered and exploited. Carroll College is in the city, and landmarks include the Original Governor's Mansion (1888), the Holter Museum of Art, the Museum of Gold, the Montana Historical Society Museum, and the Myrna Loy Center for the Performing and Media Arts. The capitol building and the civic center also have noteworthy historical and artistic collections. The city is surrounded by scenic mountains and is the headquarters of Helena National Forest. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay about Legal and Ethical Responsibilities. - 1487 Words

Legal and Ethical Responsibilities. Direct Discrimination :- something like putting in the job advertisement â€Å"women need not apply†. Indirect Discrimination :- saying there’s a height limit such as a 6’4†. This will limit who can apply for the job. Sex Discrimination Act 1975 The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 makes sex discrimination unlawful in employment, vocational training, education, the provision and sale of goods, facilities and services and premises. In employment and vocational training, it is also unlawful to discriminate against someone on the grounds that a person is married or, from December 2005, a civil partner, or on the grounds of gender reassignment. The Sex Discrimination Act prohibits direct and†¦show more content†¦There are three different kinds of discrimination forbidden by law. Direct Discrimination occurs when a worker is treated less favourably on the grounds of race, colour, and nationality, ethnic or national origin. Direct discrimination is relatively easy to identify but can be more difficult to prove. Indirect Discrimination is more complicated and can be difficult to prove in a court or tribunal. Indirect discrimination flows from some condition put on applicants for a job if the condition:  · is likely to lead to preference being given to one or more racial group rather than others;  · it cannot be justified by the requirements of the job. Victimisation is straightforward and occurs if you are treated less favourably because you have taken action under the Race Relations Act. The Disability Discrimination Act The Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) was passed in 1995 to end the discrimination that many disabled people face. It protects disabled people in: * employment * access to goods, facilities and services * the management, buying or renting of land or property * education Some of it became law for employers in December 1996. Others were introduced over time. For service providers (e.g. businesses and organisations): * since December 1996 it has been unlawful to treat disabled people less favourably than other people for a reason related to theirShow MoreRelatedEthical And Legal Importance Of Social Responsibility1612 Words   |  7 Pages(1575)An Analysis of the Ethical and Legal Importance of Social Responsibility in Corporate Culture This business study will analyze the ethical and legal importance of social responsibility in corporate culture. Friedman (1970) defines the dangers of ‘social responsibility† as a threat to the individualism and profit motives of corporate executives that must serve the corporation before the larger society. More so, Friedman argues that the corporation is an â€Å"artificial person† that relies onRead MoreAn Organization s Legal And Ethical Responsibilities Essay1971 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction: As a future information security professional, you must understand the scope of an organization’s legal and ethical responsibilities. The information security professional plays an important role in an organization’s approach to managing liability for privacy and security risks. In the modern litigious societies of the world, sometimes laws are enforced in civil courts, where large damages can be awarded to plaintiffs who bring suits against organizations. Sometimes these damages areRead MoreBritish Petroleum Legal Practices And Ethical Responsibilities Within Its Corporation1019 Words   |  5 PagesBritish Petroleum Legal Factors British Petroleum is a multinational corporation that provides fuel for transportation, energy for heat and light, and petrochemicals products for everyday items to its customers. It operates in more than 80 countries and produces approximately 3.2 million barrels of oil per day. Throughout the course of British Petroleum’s life cycle it has been involved in a number of legal dilemmas which related to environmental, safety, and political issues. The purpose of writingRead MoreThe Skills Necessary For Intake And Assessment, And Professional, Ethical And Legal Responsibilities952 Words   |  4 PagesWhile there is no law defining case managers, there are several structural procedures, responsibilities, values, and philosophies that constitute the continuous development of case management. This paper explores the skills necessary for Intake and Assessment, and professional, ethical and legal responsibilities and describes two effective service delivery methods and theories. Nacy Summers (2008), an author presented in a supplementary reading, defines Intake and Assessment as a respectful, systematicRead MoreA Teacher s Legal And Ethical Responsibilities Of Defusing Classroom Conflicts Essay1290 Words   |  6 PagesReflect on the videos related to â€Å"Standards and School Law† by doing the following: 1.Discuss a teacher’s legal and ethical responsibilities in defusing classroom conflicts. An example of a classroom conflict that could occur within the classroom could be when a student becomes agitated and aggressive. This can happen when a student is asked to complete a task and the student refuses. After given a prompt to complete the work, the student begins to shout out and throws his work materials. TheRead MoreThe Security, Legal, Ethical, Social And Responsibility Issues Of Port Scanning2344 Words   |  10 Pages Legality of Port Scanning Kevin Zheng Abstract In this paper I will discuss the security, legal, ethical, social and responsibility issues of port scanning. The tool being covered in this exam being used for port scanning is called nmap. Several options will be dicussed on how to use the tool. Then there will be some discussion on the legal cases that was centered around port scanning. At the end is a discussion on my opinions of port scanning over all. Read MoreWhy Ethical Responsibilities Go Beyond Legal Compliance. Essay591 Words   |  3 Pagesbecause it is the vital part and the foundation on which the society is build. A business/society that lacks ethical principles is bound to fail sooner or later. While many businesses have codes of ethics, the words written in a formal code are valuable only if their intent is reflected in the actions of the people who represent the organization. A business cannot be any more – or less – ethical than the people who run it and who work for it. Within a company, people take their cues regarding the behaviorsRead MoreThe Legal, Ethical, And Social Responsibility Ramifications Of Anheuser Busch Inbev s Beer Products4850 Words   |  20 PagesAbstract This is a research and analytical paper on the legal, ethical, and social responsibility ramifications of Anheuser-Busch InBev’s deceptive advertising scheme for its Beck’s beer products. Beck’s beer was marketed using the labels such as â€Å"German Quality† and â€Å"Originated in Germany.† It was found out that the beer is no longer produced in Germany because the brewery has been transferred to St. Louis, Missouri. A class action lawsuit was filed against Anheuser-Busch and a preliminary courtRead MoreEthical And Legal Responsibilities Of The Paramedic During Administering Antibiotics Pre Hospital For Meningococcal Disease2093 Words   |  9 Pagesbehind its use. It will also look and compare dugs used for treating meningococcal disease and discuss the evidence for and against these drugs and see which one promotes the best recovery. Finally this paper will discuss professional, ethical and legal responsibilities of the paramedic in administ ering antibiotics pre-hospital for meningococcal disease. Benzylpenicillin is a broad spectrum antibiotic. The pre-hospital indication to use the drug are suspected meningococcal disease with the presence

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Financial Support for Mens and Womens Athletics Gender...

Introduction Over time, it has been argued that at the intercollegiate level, female athletes are in one way or another more likely to be subjected to some form of discrimination. In this case, discrimination could either be in terms of funding or participation. In regard to funding, the dominant question asked is; should there be any difference in funding between mens and womens athletics? There is an urgent need to address this and many other questions regarding the advancement of financial support to female and male athletics. Financial Support for Mens and Womens Athletics It has been argued in some quarters that the number of men participating in college athletics is much higher than that of women participating in the same. This can in one way or the other be taken to mean that women are less interested in athletics than their male counterparts. In such a case, advancing equal financial support to both men and women athletics could prove illogical and/or ill advised. According to this point of view, financial support should be directed where participation in athletics is much more intense. If indeed more men show a sustained interest in athletics than women, it therefore follows that mens athletics should receive more in dollar funding than womens athletics. Further, major athletic departments in some colleges have in the opinion of Deardorff and Higgs neglected womens athletics under the assumption that womens sports ¦can not make profits and areShow MoreRelatedWomen s Sexual Discrimination At Academic Institutes1503 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance†. The law also prohibits retaliation against an individual who, in good faith, asserts his or her rights under Title IX or other applicable federal laws and state laws prohibiting illegal discrimination. Title IX was established around discrimination based on gender in 1972, and promotes equality between men and women in education. CongressRead MoreTitle Ix And Female Athletes Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pages Title IX is a federal law passed in 1972 guaranteeing girls and women access to equal sports opportunites as boys and men. Ti tle IX in athletics is a very controversial issue that has opened up the world of athletics for millions of women all across the United States. Although it is a win for women athletes, it has created an issue for male athletic programs sufforing from the effects of Title IX. This literary review shows the phenomenon of Title IX and how it affects participation in female sportsRead MoreTaking a Look at Title IX1864 Words   |  7 Pagesthe kitchen and stay at home, but in your heart you are a competitor and have a passion for sports. This is a feeling that many females felt before Title IX; was explicated to give female’s gender equality in sports. Title IX has positively affected women’s sports over the years, but can negatively impact men’s teams, especially within the collegiate field. Title IX has changed budgeting and participation numbers between males and females, while opening up several opportunities for women. I am goingRead MoreNegative Effects of Ti tle Ix1741 Words   |  7 PagesSlowly Killing Men’s Athletics This past June marked the 40th anniversary of Title IX, a United States law stating that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. Although the wide spectrum in which Title IX covers includes many educational issues, its application to NCAA athletics has especially beenRead MoreThe Women s Movement For Equality1221 Words   |  5 Pagestimes still do not, receive the same level of respect or opportunities as men. Leading up to the 1960’s, women’s primary physical activities were cheerleading and dancing, while the men’s were more geared towards football and basketball. The women’s movement for equality was in the late 1960’s, during which women finally began to have their voices heard by others. As a result of the powerful women’s movement, the Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 was enacted by President Richard Nixon. ThisRead MoreWomen s Role During The Civil Rights Movement1272 Words   |  6 PagesWomen’s status has changed dramatically over the years in the U.S. When the nation was first established, women had no rights. They were not even considered legal citizens until 1868. Their role was being â€Å"in the home,† also known as cooking, cleaning, etc. They had absolutely no power. Women have fought for everything they have achieved in the past and continue to fight today for gender equality. The 1970s were the main part of the women’s revolution; Title IX was born. 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College teams spend millions of dollars stockpiling athletes and struggle to keep pace with rivals. With college football teams soaking up most of the money for transportation, uniforms, and football equipment, the womens teams are having to deal with cut scholarships and womens sporting events. That money drain isRead MoreThe History of Titile IX Essay4884 Words   |  20 Pagesthe nation. In 1972, Title IX was adopted as the landmark legislation for prohibition of gender discrimination in schools, and was signed into law, by President Richard Nixon, on June 23. This legislation encompasses both academics and athletics. Title IX reads: No person in the U.S. shall, on the basis of sex be excluded from participation in, or denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving federal aid. Since 1972, many attemptsRead MoreTitle Ix Essay1613 Words   |  7 Pageshas accomplished, it brought along different controv ersies with it. The history of Title IX has shown tremendous changes in womens athletics. It has created a whole new revolutionary view and thought on both genders abilities and rights. Title IX has changed programs and athletics for women in the U.S. ever since its establishment. Christine Grant, the womens athletic director at the University of Iowa says: ‘Its clearly the most important thing that has ever happened to women in sports in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Bureaucracy in Tigbao Primary Multi Purpose Cooperative Inc. Free Essays

INTRODUCTION Bureaucracy refers to the management of large organizations characterized by hierarchy of authority, fixed rules and regulations, impersonal relationships, rigid adherence to procedures, and a highly specialized division of labor. Bureaucracy is often associated with large entities such as government, corporations and non-governmental organizations. This includes businesses, government, education and religion. We will write a custom essay sample on Bureaucracy in Tigbao Primary Multi Purpose Cooperative Inc. or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bureaucracy connotes a rational, efficient method of accomplishing organizational goals as this would contribute to coordination and control in an organization. Max Weber, a German sociologist and political economist, gave much importance on rationality wherein efficient administration of formal rules and procedures takes place. This rationality usually occurs in almost all aspects replacing the traditional methods of social organization. Weber’s study on bureaucracy is based on ideal-type analysis and to develop this, Weber noted and has set ideal-type characteristics of bureaucratic organizations. These ideal characteristics include fixed division of labor, hierarchy of authority, creation of rules and regulations, selection based on qualifications and impersonality on personnel matters. Although not all organization acquire these characteristics, and does not fit exactly ideal type of bureaucracy, these would serve as criteria on an ideal bureaucracy present in the organization. Tigbao Primary Multi-Purpose Cooperative Inc. (TPMPCI) Tigbao, Libagon, Southern Leyte Ideal Characteristics of Bureaucracy Fixed division of labor. This refers to how the various tasks of a certain organization are divided up and being performed. The Tigbao Primary Multi-Purpose Cooperative Inc. does not possess this characteristic since their business focuses only on merchandising or trading goods and offer loan ervices to customers. In their trading business, as long as an employee knows the job and has a good educational background, she/he is qualified for the position held. Their work is not that too hard and does not require too much skills and specialization that’s why each employee can work in behalf of the other, if due to some cases such as absent, as long as he/she is very well-oriented. Also, in their loaning service, they hire employees based on his ability to handle the work and being able to know the work. Thus, the cooperative does not necessarily hire specialized experts and division of labor does not take place within the organization. Hierarchy of authority or chain of command. The hierarchy of authority in an organization is designed to benefit the company and the employees. The company grows with the strength of a competent managerial staff, and employees look to management to provide career development. A hierarchy is also a method of maintaining managerial integrity. When someone becomes a manager, she must prove to be competent, or else she will experience employee turnover. The hierarchy of authority in an organization is important to the sustained success of the company. The principles of office hierarchy and of levels of grade authority is present in the organization wherein their president or high ranking officer control and supervise the lower office or the lower levels in the organization. This clearly shows that the organization follow a chain of command which is very essential to the productivity and efficiency in the sense that lower levels also maintain the right to appeal the decisions made by the higher office. Thus, formal hierarchy would contribute to its centralization of the decisions made. Explicit Rules and Regulations. Rules and regulations are essential to one organization since it will be an aid in promoting workers efficiency. The Tigbao Primary Multi-Purpose Cooperative Inc. has certain rules employed by the organization to govern performance of workers. One of these is a standard rule in their organization that they should be on-time and avoid tardiness but these rules was not that clearly followed since the organizations’ wages and salaries are based on percentage yield. In their trading business, if the organization has no client or customers who will purchase their goods, they also have no salary. That is why employees should work hard as early as 07:00 in the morning so that they can also have a great percentage. Meanwhile in their loaning service, employees tend to follow the first come first serve basis so that there is an equal treatment among the clients. The written rules provided by the organization determine the performance of workers thus, absent of these rules in their organization would lead to inefficiency of the workers. Qualification-Based Employment. Selection, recruitment and hiring in the organization rely on specific qualification such as educational background and personality of the applicants. Their organization discourages favoritism and family connections such as â€Å"backers† since it is not an acceptable criterion for employment. Their organizations employment is largely based on technical qualifications, but not necessarily on the field of expertise but as long as he/she have the knowledge about the job. Impersonality on Personnel Matters. This means that workers should work based on their official status not on personal feelings thus there should be a detached approach on this. Officials in the said organization separate their personal feelings among clients or co-workers. This idea also means that they treated all employees equally and customers equally. They interact according to their official status. Through this impersonality, workers can work effectively without caring for their individual safety. Thus, it enables workers to be more productive in their work. Shortcomings or Problems: Inefficiency and Rigidity. Policies and procedures in the said organization contributed to inefficiency and rigidity in the sense that they follow the step-by-step procedures rather than getting the job done correctly by means of providing solutions to problems. Example of this, in their loans service, is when there were urgent transactions, they tend to follow the correct procedures in having a negotiation with their clients instead of considering their situation. But in some cases when they tend to loan in the service and withdraw money, and if they have their valid reasons, they consider their reasons. One thing employees consider in their organization is that they ear that if they were not able to follow the norms and violated the norms of impersonality, they can be accused to favoritism or â€Å"bias† thus, making if inefficient one since it takes a lot of time in following such procedures. Also, on the part of their trading business, employees were told not to let clients to have a credit during t he end of the month or if they have an inventory, that’s why most clients were mad since some tend to consider others. This leads to inefficiency since there is unequal treatment present thus making it ineffective in catering the needs of customers. Resistant to change. This refers to the action taken by individuals and groups when they perceive that a change that is occurring as a threat to them. In their organization, unfortunately, they do not have new technologies which they can utilize for the betterment of their organization and improve its productivity. But if they acquire new technologies such as computer for their paper works, they will utilize it and willing to adapt to changes. Since they had considered that through the new technologies, their transactions will be more accurate and their work is more convenient and fast also can make workers boost their competence on their work. This problem regarding bureaucracy on their organization is not that a great barrier on their part to promote efficiency on their work since when they select and in hiring process of employees, they based it on the employees’ computer literacy thus enables them to productive. Perpetuation of Race, Class and Gender Inequalities. The problem regarding treatment of employees unequally in their organization does not occur since they have equally treated their employees. Racial class inequality does not occur in their organization since employees have the same races and if they have this racial class inequality, this is not imperative in the organization. Regarding social class, middle class employees and working class employee have an equal chance to be promoted. They consider the performance since it would contribute to the success of their organization, Also the gender is not the basis in employment. If you have the qualification, whether you are a male or female applicant, you have the chance to be employed in their organization. Solutions: To solve these arising problems on their organization, first, they should set specific policy which are clear and understood by workers to promote productivity and profitability of the organization and competence among employees. Since their major problem on their organization revolves around the improper implementation of the rules and regulation, they should also set alternatives on how to solve this such as stated earlier. Management by rules should be applied by the organization wherein it follows consistent set of rules to control decisions and thus executed effectively by the lower levels of the organization. Second, if employees acquire the characteristics of being resistant to changes, they have to have orientation about the new technologies used by the organization that would contribute to employees knowledgeable skills being applied in the organization. Through orientation and training, they will learn how to operate the computers, if they have. Being resistant to change plays a big role in the organization since it will boost individual’s incompetence of his/her work thus they should employ the â€Å"adaptive to changes†. Third, with concerns about division of labor, they should hire specialized experts to have a fixed division of labor present in their organization. Work is to be done obviously by specialists and people should be organized into units based on the type of work they do or skills they have. This is an essential tool in organizations so that works will be delegated among them and being expert in the field one is into is also vital in attaining the goals and objectives of the organization. Lastly, personnel should be hired based on technical competence. The appointment to a position within the organization should be made on the grounds of technical competence. Work should be assigned based on the experience and competence of the individual. Conclusion: Tigbao Primary Multi-Purpose Cooperative Inc. has these several characteristics of bureaucracy namely hierarchy of authority, wherein the order in which authority and power in an organization is wielded and delegated from top management to every employee at every level of the rganization; explicit rules and regulations, wherein rules are designed to control the conduct of those to whom it applies and regulations too are official rules, and have to be followed; qualification based employment, wherein the basis of acquiring employees is largely based on specific qualifications, and impersonality, wherein there is a degree of separation of personal status and feelings except for the fixed division of labor thus, this organi zation has applied the ideal type of bureaucracy. Although there were few problems present in their organization, but it is not that an impediment towards organizations efficiency on attaining their goals. Through these characteristics present in their organization, these would contribute a lot to their success and effectively catering the needs of the consumers. Therefore, bureaucracy can be seen as a way to make their organization more productive and efficient. And to sum up all, an ideal-type of bureaucracy do possess these characteristics. How to cite Bureaucracy in Tigbao Primary Multi Purpose Cooperative Inc., Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Analysis of Oath of the Horatii Essay Example For Students

Analysis of Oath of the Horatii Essay French artist, Jacques-Louis David’s painting, Oath of the Horatii, is one of the most recognizable works of the nineteenth century. This painting is important in the history of French painting. Oath of Horatii was painted in Rome in the style of Neo-Classicism (Kumskova). The French artist oil on canvas painting demonstrates a dramatic portrayal of the Horatii brothers swearing their allegiance to the state as their father stands with swords held high for them to grasp. This painting also depicts a scene about a dispute from a Roman legend about a dispute between two warning cities, Rome and Alba Longa, which stresses the importance of masculine self-sacrifice for one’s country and patriotism when the three Horatii brothers are about to go to war for their country (Wikipedia). The dà ©cor of this Neo classic painting is reduced to a more abstract order, which is architectural space: massive columns and equally massive arches opening out onto a majestic shadow (Wikipedia). The three archways are proportioned in size and space, which also corresponds into three groups. Instead of, Jacques-Louis David opening his painting out onto a landscape or an expansion of the sky, he closes it off to the outside (Kumskova). David’s choices of the architecture and lack of landscape helps make the piece of art more personal and historic. The dà ©cor not only enhances the painting’s true value, but provides the viewer with a well blended array of colors. The choice of colors are limited, but well balanced. David’s color selection seems to consist of red, blue, brown, white, black, and flesh tones. The vibrant red of the cloak of Horatii draws the viewers to the center (Kumskova). The Horatii brothers clothing are of red, white, and blue as they prepare to patriotically fight for the glory of Rome (Wikipedia). Yet, the women in the corner with a sullen mood have earth tone colors. In addition, the scene is closed off from the rest of the world by shadowy recesses among the columns. Throughout Oath of Horatii, the use of shadow helps add depth in the basic colors and give variations of hue. The Oath of Horatiis use of dull colors show the importance of the story behind the painting and also demonstrates the neoclassical art style, which employs the principles of designs. The storyline of Oath of the Horatii is a landmark composition, symbolically and pictorially. The painting is set against a dark, muted classical background that emphasizes the true background and emotion of this masterpiece. The theme of the painting has a patriotic and neoclassical perspective. The atmosphere is softened by shades of green, brown, pink, and red, which are all very discreet. The light in the setting takes on a brick toned reflection, which encircles David’s figures with a mysterious halo as a result (Kumskova). Besides the storyline of the three Horatii brothers, viewers can see the side of the painting that show the women and children of the family mourning the sons’ departure, which intertwines with the dark toned colors of the painting. David’s placement of figures and forms in the canvas act as a way to tell the story of this history’s painting , but most importantly offers more subtle hints to what happens next (Kumskova). David’s ‘The Oath of Horatii’ is one of the hallmark paintings of the neoclassical movement in which artists looked to antiques of Greece and Rome to inspire their generations like David (Wikipedia). Bibliography: Kumskova, Marina. David, Oath of the Horatii, 1784: Analysis. N.p., 13 Mar. 2013. Web. 19 Mar. 2015. Oath of the Horatii. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2015.

Thursday, March 26, 2020

J G Garden Center Lawn Care Services Division free essay sample

This combination of land acquisition and building construction resulted in very low overhead for the business, which contributed to their start-up success. An addition to the building completed in 1991 included several new and related product lines such as garden tools, soils and mulch products, gifts, seeds, and related accessories. Gloria had earned a horticulture degree at the local community college prior to the establishment of the business. In 1997 she was able to fulfill a lifelong dream of starting a landscape design and installation service that became the company’s next and newest product line. Gloria set up a small studio and office in the couple’s nearby home and was able to acquire some new clients. Her timing was good, as the Columbus area experienced a housing boom during that period. New houses and new developments sprang up in every direction from the city. Their garden center was able to supply the plant materials that each new job required. We will write a custom essay sample on J G Garden Center: Lawn Care Services Division or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Soon after, the Weeds expanded their product lines to include a new and wider variety of trees, shrubs, landscape terraces, patios, and walkways as a means to generate new sales and to complement Gloria’s new service line. The original start-up business and each expansion project (building addition, new products, design and installation service) have more than covered their costs, but they have generated only fair to moderate profit margins. The Weeds attribute this mostly to the presence of their competition, which always seems to be growing. As a result, they have been reluctant to raise prices even though some product costs have risen. One year later, the Weeds completed the final phase of their original long-range business plan with the addition of another new service—Big John, The Lawn Garden Doctor. This new product line was added because of its very high profit projections. This new division specializes in the treatment and eradication of lawn and garden pests. Many insects and diseases affect plant life, some of which are fatal. In spite of the fact that the Weeds and other local garden centers offer high-quality plants to consumers, nature has a way of wreaking havoc on lawns, gardens, shrubs, and trees over time. The start-up of this division required a tremendous amount of time, effort, and expense as a result of the environmental and safety-related hazards of some of the products such as insecticides and fungicides. The Weeds were required to train and license two of their employees as certified applications technicians. A custom-built, high-security storage facility was required and built to house all hazardous materials. The building was secured with a locked, barbed-wire fence, an alarm system, and a hazardous material runoff-proof partition. A special liability insurance policy was purchased as well. As expected, the new division turned out to be very profitable. Demand was strong and the technician’s work was professional and effective. In fact, at the end of its first full year of existence, Big John, The Lawn Garden Doctor turned a profit that almost matched that of all other divisions combined. At the company’s monthly staff meeting, it therefore came as quite a surprise to everyone when John announced that he was seriously considering dropping the division entirely. John Weed is a local native of the area. He was very strong family and community values and has always felt responsible for the welfare and happiness of his friends, neighbors, and especially his customers. From the start, he was nervous and apprehensive that something bad would happen as a result of the pesticide or fungicide applications. And then it happened. A customer’s dog became ill, possibly as a result of eating some grass from a recently treated lawn. Big John’s technician had taken every precaution. The area was properly treated, marked, and roped off, and the customer was instructed as to the after-care safety precautions, which included a well-written handout and a signed liability waiver form. Although the company was clearly not negligent. John was upset. Two months later, a lawsuit was filed against the company, claiming that the water runoff from the property of one of their customers had tainted a neighbor’s well. The Weeds were forced to hire an attorney. Following a full and costly investigation, they were found not guilty of the charge. Gloria feels that John is overreacting. She points out that the company is in full compliance with every regulation and that John has gone out of his way to ensure the safety of all. Gloria also noted that no business can control the behavior or be responsible for its customers or the population in general; incidents beyond their control will naturally and always occur. In addition, the high profitability of the division will allow the Weed’s to embark on an aggressive advertising campaign aimed at improving the sales and profits of their other divisions. John is losing sleep over all of this and is not sure what to do. He is worried about the image and reputation of his family and their business. He feels that the lawn and garden doctor business provides a useful service, but his conscience is bothering him. QUESTIONS 1. Present an argument in favor of retaining the new division that considers and incorporates the ethical conflicts that Mr. Weed is experiencing. 2. Present an argument in favor of eliminating or changing the new division, and make recommendations to improve overall company profits through means that will be acceptable to Mr. Weed. 3. Aside from compliance with the law, how much additional responsibility does a business owner have to his or her customer base, employees, suppliers, and the community at large? How do you feel about the old saying â€Å"buyer beware†?

Friday, March 6, 2020

Interruption of pregnancy or expulsion of the product Essay Example

Interruption of pregnancy or expulsion of the product Essay Example Interruption of pregnancy or expulsion of the product Paper Interruption of pregnancy or expulsion of the product Paper Interruption of pregnancy or expulsion of the product of conception before the fetus is viable is called abortion. The fetus is generally considered to be viable any time after the fifth to sixth month of gestation. The term â€Å"premature labor† is sued when a woman experiences labor after this point in the pregnancy. Abortion is the termination of pregnancy before the embryo or fetus is able to live outside the uterus. In other words, it is the intentional expulsion of a fetus which cannot survive by itself outside of the womb of the mother. In complete abortion the tissues surrounding the embryo or fetus are also expelled. Abortion can occur in a pregnant woman between the time the fertilized egg attaches itself to the wall of the uterus and the time the fetus is 28 weeks old. (After the fetus is 28 weeks old, it may survive outside the uterus). A naturally occurring abortion is called a spontaneous abortion, or commonly, a miscarriage. It usually occurs because the uterus has rejected an abnormal embryo or fetus. Sometimes spontaneous abortion is the result of an injury or disease in the mother. An induced abortion is one that is deliberately performed to terminate a pregnancy. It is called a therapeutic abortion when the life or health of the mother would be endangered if the pregnancy were to continue. For most of the 20th century, abortion was illegal in the United States. In the 1960’s, some states began to allow abortions to be performed under various circumstances. In 1973 the U.S. Supreme Court held in Roe v. Wade that the right of privacy covered a woman’s right to end an unwanted pregnancy in the early stages. This decision caused a controversy over the rights to the mother versus to those of the unborn child. Groups identifying themselves as â€Å"pro-choice† defended a woman’s right to have an abortion. Anti-abortion, or â€Å"pro-life,† groups stated that human life began at the moment of conception and that abortion was thus the taking of a human life. In 1989 the Supreme Court again considered the abortion issue and, while upholding Roe v. Wade, allowed states to impose restrictions on how, when, and where abortions can be performed (see Head, Jeanne E. Does Abortion Access Protect Womens Health? Volume: 19. Issue: 6. June 2004. Many countries have abortion laws similar to those of the United States, and some consider abortion to be a birth control measure. Other countries allow the therapeutic abortions but limit other induced abortions to pregnancies resulting from rape. In some countries, abortion is completely illegal. Colker, Ruth. Abortion Dialogue: Pro-Choice, Pro-Life, and American Law. Indiana University Press. Bloomington, IN. Publication Year: 2002. Mohr, James C. The Origins and Evolution of National Policy, 1800-1900. Oxford University Press. New York, 1999. Pollitt, Katha. Abortion in American History. Volume: 279. Issue: 5. 2001. Rubin, Eva R. Abortion, Politics, and the Courts: Roe v. Wade and Its Aftermath. Greenwood Press. New York, 2001. Head, Jeanne E. Does Abortion Access Protect Womens Health? Volume: 19. Issue: 6. June 2004. Zapka, J., Lemon, S., Peerson, et al. (2001). The silent consumer: Women’s reports and ratings of abortion services. Medical care, 39 (1), 50-60. Robinson, D. (2000). Care of the woman before and after an elective abortion. American Journal for Nursing Practice, 4 (3), 17-29. Williams, G. (2000). Grief after elective abortion. AWHONN Lifelines, 4 (2), 37-40

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

English Language Learning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

English Language Learning - Essay Example The projection is that by 2015 over 50 percent of all students in K-12 public schools across the US will be ELL students, boosting the number of this school population that has the highest dropout rate and the lowest ranking in academic achievement and expectations. The phenomenon necessarily speaks ill of the American public school system. The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 was enacted precisely to address the problems being encountered by ELL students across the US, so that the educational system smoothens rather than retards their acculturation process. Among the salient features of the NCLB law is the provision that makes parental involvement a key component in the educational efforts to serve ELL needs. It defines parental involvement in children education as a regular, two-way and meaningful communication between parents and schools to ensure that parents are full partners in their children's educational experience. The NCLB includes testing requirements for ELLs. These test scores may be factored into the determination of whether a school is making adequate yearly progress. (Gray & Fleischman, 2005) The problem is that in some ... This explains the lack or at least low level of interest of most parents in the education process for their children (Gray & Fleischman, 2005). The NCLB Act makes it imperative upon the schools to overcome this cultural barrier to ELL (Tuite, 2003) by establishing means of communication with the parents. The schools could invite the parents of immigrant families to such school activities like classroom demonstrations of their culture or awarding for children's accomplishments. In communicating and coordinating with parents, it was suggested that the schools use the immigrants' language and may thus need to hire special translators for the purpose (Gray & Fleischman, 2005). Otherwise, this may reinforce another perception common to immigrant parents in America that has to do with the issue of power. A common perception among immigrant parents is that English is the language of a rich and powerful postindustrial society, whereas their native language is less impressive and commands les s respect (Walqui, 2000). Language learning, according to experts, is an interactive activity as dependent on social context as it is on cognitive transfer. All parents have the rights to choose the instructional program that best meets their child's needs, this choice to be indicated in writing. For the first three years, students may be enrolled in a bilingual, dual or English-as-secondary-language program. Afterwards, the parents may elect to continue with the program or change to the mainstream classroom. This choice shall be made at an orientation session at the start of the school year, which focuses on orienting parents to the school system, explaining to

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Critical Note Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Critical Note - Case Study Example Hedley gets the wrong end of a chicken/egg argument. He seems to imply that a properly managed portfolio would not have allowed British motorcycle share to have fallen so significantly, and that, if only someone had valued market share, the demise of the industry would not have occurred. This argument, however, discounts the overriding market forces that would have debilitated the motorcycle industry in any event. It was not a lack of market share that caused British costs to remain stubbornly high, but wages, lack of natural resources, and the overall decline of British manufacturing (Turnbull et. al. 1992). Not a single motorcycle or automotive company has effectively navigated the murky waters of British cost and regulation without being bought out or constructed off-shore (Turnbull et. al. 1992), so arguing that clever portfolio management could have stopped this disaster is untrue. Portfolio management is surely important, but this example describes it more as a panacea, which i s a bad way to think about it. Turnbull, P., Oliver, N., & Wilkinson, B. (1992). Buyer†supplier relations in the UK†automotive industry: Strategic implications of the Japanese manufacturing model. Strategic Management Journal, 13(2),

Monday, January 27, 2020

Pride And Prejudice Analysis of Themes

Pride And Prejudice Analysis of Themes An artist cannot do anything slovenly, once uttered Jane Austen in articulating her perception of art and literature. Pride and Prejudice, a novel by Jane Austen, is undeniably a masterpiece that has astoundingly challenged the beliefs and virtues of its era. In the novel, Austen adeptly depicts the convictions of her class-bound society and targets those exceptionable virtues with universal themes in her piece of art. Equipped with alluring writing skills, Austen succeeded in signing off a genuine artistic piece, which, to the very least, struck the heart and soul of her society. For these reasons, Pride and Prejudice, a memorable composition of the 18th century, is indeed worth examining and studying in reference to two major aspects of the novel, characterization and themes. To begin with, characterization is one chief aspect worth stressing and studying. In the novel, Austen wittily employs characters and characterization in her composition to better convey her messages. The characters stand out stupendously as vivid, real, round, and dynamic. Furthermore, the interactions and relations between characters in the novel further add to their development and advancement in the course of the plot. Taking all aspects into consideration proves that Austen cleverly utilized characterization marking characters not only as portrays of the exceptionable society, but also as means of criticizing and perhaps altering such a society. Initially, Jane, Elizabeths eldest sister, stands out as a shy, reserved, serious, and quite gentle individual. She is friendly, pleasant, considerate, and cheerful. Likewise, Mr. Bingley is portrayed as a wealthy, rich, friendly, good-natured, amiable, sociable, and affable person. Austen depicts both characters as similar characters, sharing their goodwill and compatibility. As they were similar, both Jane and Mr. Bingley are portrayed throughout the novel as a potential couple. In the novel, their relationship can be best regarded as that of love that is unhampered by obstacles between both lovers, but rather by external factors. At the beginning, Mr. Bingley meets Jane Bennet at the public ball, where Mrs. Bennet introduces Mr. Bingley to her. There, they engage in a dance. Later, Jane visits Mr. Bingleys estate in response to Caroline Bingleys invitation. After catching a cold, Jane is looked after by Mr. Bingley for a couple of days in his estate. During this period, each develops feelings for the other, and Mr. Bingleys affection for Jane becomes notable as well obvious. Later, Carolines efforts inspired by class differences along with Darcys efforts inspired by Janes lack of affection converge in attempt this set this relation to an end. Accordingly, a letter then arrives from Caroline, Mr. Bingleys sister, mentioning that Mr. Bingley and Darcy will be leaving back to Netherfield. Hence, Jane is torn apart as she comes to rationalize that Mr. Bingley might not have had any feelings for her initially. In accordance with Elizabeths advice, Jane heads to London to seek out Mr. Bingley. As soon as her attempt to reach Mr. Bingley is proven futile, Jane heads back home and utters that she is over with her affection for Mr. Bingley. Ultimately, Mr. Bingley returns back to town due to Darcys interference, which was sparked by his confrontation with Elizabeth. Eventually, Mr. Bingley proposes to Jane, and the couple is then set for marriage. On the other hand, Darcys relation with Elizabeth is that of an utter significance as it lies in the core of the plot. In the novel, Elizabeth Bennet is depicted as the smartest and most intelligent daughter of the Bennet family. She is amiable, lovely, honest, outspoken, and clever. Elizabeth is also talented at verbal sparring and utilizes often her verbal skills to her favor. On the other hand, Fitzwilliam Darcy stands out as a rich, wealthy, intelligent, aloof, and detached individual. He is overly conscious and proud of his social status. Likewise, Austin portrays both characters as similar to some extent. For instance, both are smart and intelligent, and both tend to judge people too harshly. As they were similar, Darcy surprisingly stands out as Elizabeths male counterpart and ideal match. Most importantly, their relationship exemplifies that of sincere love that is hampered often by obstacles and predicaments between both lovers in addition to remote forces and factors. In sp ite of all predicaments, their relationship ideally thrives and survives. In the novel Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth first confesses to her sister, Jane, at the public ball that she has no intention of ever marrying. At the public ball, she meets Darcy, which in contrast to Mr. Bingley, refuses to dance or talk with anyone other than his company. Elizabeth deliberately judges him as arrogant and unpleasant. She also overhears him saying bad remarks about her to Mr. Bingley; and thus perceives him as ill-mannered and haughty. Thereafter, Elizabeth encounters Wickham, a handsome lieutenant, who tells her about Darcys betrayal to him due to jealousy. This further exacerbates Elizabeths perception of Darcy as an individual. Then, Elizabeth attends Bingleys dance, where she engages in some verbal clash with Darcy as she dances with him. During her visit to her friend Charlotte, Elizabeth visits Lady Catherine DeBourg, who is also Darcys aunt. There, Elizabeth encounters Darcy and engages herself again in verbal sparring, so Darcy confesses that he is not that sociable and outgoing. After that, Elizabeth learns that Darcy was the one behind ruining Janes marriage from Mr. Bingley. This further exacerbates her view of Darcy. Later, Darcy meets up with Elizabeth and confesses his love and proposes to her. However, Elizabeth rejects Darcys proposal for his arrogance, and for what he has cost her sister as well as Wickham. Soon afterwards, Darcy drops by Elizabeth and leaves her a letter justifying his actions. He mentions that Wickhams greed was the reason behind his behavior with him. He also mentions that he aimed at halting Mr. Bingleys relation with Jane as he thought this was better for him since Jane seemed not to be serious. Later during her visit to her uncle, Elizabeth decides to visit Pempberley, Darcys grand estate, where she learns about Darcys kindness from his servants. Here, Elizabeth begins to realize that she might have been erroneous about Darcys perception as an individual. Afterwards, Elizabeth learns that Darcy was the one behind covering up her sisters scandal after escaping with Wickham. She also realizes that he was also the one behind getting Mr. Bingley back to town to propose to Jane. Eventually, Elizabeth recognizes that she has blindly misconstrued Darcys intentions, and consents his second proposal for marriage, yet out of her love and passion this time. In addition to characterization, the novels themes, which challenged the exceptionable convictions and beliefs of an entire era, are another aspect worth stressing. One significant theme addressed by Austen in her novel Pride and Prejudice is love. Simply, Austen conveys in her composition that true love is a titanic force that is capable of withstanding all obstacles and predicaments. Mainly, the novel deals with Elizabeths intricacies in finding and sustaining this true love. Throughout the novel, both lovers are confronted with myriad predicaments, which all fail to end their relationship. Obstacles include Darcys pride and arrogance about his social class and his prejudice against Elizabeth for her lower class. Likewise, Elizabeths excessive pride and her prejudice against Darcy as an arrogant and haughty individual also exacerbates the relation between both lovers. Still other obstacles include Carolines snobbery and arrogance, Lady Catherine DerBourgs conceit and intervention, Wickhams treacheries, in addition to her fathers detachment as well her naÃÆ'Â ¯ve mothers obsession with engaging her to whoever proposes and seems financially fit. In spite of all those predicaments, the couples love ideally thrives, burgeons, and is eventually harvested through marriage. On the other hand, marriage is another aspect Austen targets via her novels themes. During the 18th century, marriage was regarded mainly as a means of attaining financial stability. In the novel, Austen wittily employs her characters to criticize this belief chiefly via two characters, Mrs. Bennet and Charlotte. Mrs. Bennet, as a mother of five daughters, sets high priority on marriage and is overly obsessed with the idea of getting her daughters to marry. She is absolutely not concerned with her daughters desires and is literarily ready to marry them to whoever is financially fit. An instance of this is Mrs. Bennets desire to marry Elizabeth to Mr. Collins regardless of his shallow, patronizing, boring, pompous, and conceited character. Surprisingly, Charlotte is another portray of Austens viewpoint on marriage during that era. The lady accepts Mr. Collins as a husband just to lift up to societys standards and attain financial stability. She even mentions in the novel, it is bette r to know as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are about to pass your life. In Pride and Prejudice, the title itself stands out as another universal theme conveyed by Austen. First, pride was evident throughout the course of the plot. Darcy exhibited pride due to class and social differences. Elizabeth was also proud of her ability of perception. Hence, this pride hampers their relationship as Darcys pride blinded him from Elizabeths various charms at many instances, and Elizabeths pride made her reject Darcys first proposal. Mr. Collins in addition to Lady DeBourg also exhibited pride in the novel. Likewise, prejudice was also prevalent throughout the novel. Mainly, Darcys pride makes him misjudge Elizabeth as impolite and inferior. Correspondingly, Elizabeth misjudges Darcy as conceited, haughty, and arrogant due to his high social standing. Thereby, both Elizabeth and Darcy were pride and prejudiced. Nonetheless, Austen also criticized the influence of money and social class on the society in her composition. In the novel, social class and money play a chief role in shaping the plot. It was Darcys high social class that made others misinterpret him as arrogant and haughty. Likewise, it was Elizabeths lower social class that forced the snobbish Lady DeBourg to interfere and try to oppose Elizabeths marriage from Darcy. In short, Austen wittily ridiculed her societys regard of social class as the sole means of judging an individual. Towards the end, Pride and Prejudice is one remarkable novel signed off by Jane Austen during the 18th century. Astoundingly, the composition utterly and effectively defies the dire convictions of Austens society. For this reason, the novel is regarded as one of the most eminent compositions in English Literature. Furthermore, characterization and themes are two chief aspects utilized by Austen and worth examining. Surpassingly, Jane Austen did not only succeed in leaving behind a memorable piece of writing, but also signed off an exceptional composition that helped revolutionize the societys perceptions of marriage and social class amidst an era dominated by class and social discrimination. The End

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Woman and Young Girl

An old man is lying on a cardboard box in the middle of the park with no blanket to cover him. A young girl approaches him) YOUNG GIRL: Excuse me sir†¦ Are you k? WSDL you like a hot beverage? (The old man opens his eyes and smiles) OLD MAN: (in a soft voice) Oh, yes I would, young lady. YOUNG GIRL: It's freezing†¦ Come with me. There's a restaurant Just across the street. Let me help you stand up. (The young girl helps the old man to stand up. They walk slowly toward the restaurant.They enter and sit on a table. The waitress approaches them. She has a notepad and a pencil. There Is a a man and a woman sitting on a nearby table) WAITRESS: What would you like to order? YOUNG GIRL: Do you have any suspended coffees? WAITRESS: (smiling) I am afraid we do not†¦ But we do have a suspended meal If you want one. YOUNG GIRL: Well, that's great! Bring It to the gentleman, please. Oh†¦ And a cup of coffee, too. WAITRESS: (writing on a notepad) And what would you like to eat ? YOUNG GIRL: I'd like a sandwich, and a cup of hot chocolate. WAITRESS: would that be all?YOUNG GIRL: yes, please. WAITRESS: Your order will be ready In a few minutes. (The Waitress leaves) YOUNG GIRL: (to the Old Man) I am Sandy. What Is your name? OLD MAN: Hello Sandy, my name Is Craig. You are a very generous girl. WAITRESS: Enjoy your meal! YOUNG GIRL: Thanks: (The old man starts to eat) OLD MAN: (smiling) Thank you! This is Just what I needed. YOUNG GIRL: Let's eat before it gets cold! (The Man and the Woman on the nearby table call the Waitress. She approaches them) MAN: Excuse me, but we couldn't avoid listening to the conversation.That young RL asked for a suspended coffee, and we were wondering†¦ WOMAN: What is a suspended coffee? WAITRESS: (smiling) It's simple. People pay in advance for a coffee meant for someone who can not afford a warm beverage, but they can also order a sandwich or a whole meal. WOMAN: Oh, I see. It's a simple but amazing cause . MAN: So people pay in advance for one or several coffees without drinking them. WAITRESS: That's right. Then, a customer-in-need asks if there is a suspended coffee available and have a hot drink without having to pay for it. WOMAN: A nice hot cup of goodwill!What a marvelous idea. We're definitely going to do this! MAN: Please, bring us the check, and add two suspended meals, and two suspended coffees. WAITRESS: That is very nice of you! I'll be back in a minute. WOMAN: It's a good tradition which I think we should adopt. I am going to tell all my friends and relatives. (The Waitress comes back and gives them check to the man. The man takes out his wallet from his pocket, and pays the Waitress) WAITRESS: Thank you. It's a great way to help homeless in the freezing cold. WOMAN: (looking at the Young Girl) We are very touched and impressed for what he did.WAITRESS: A single act of kindness can change a person's life. (The man and woman stand up) MAN: Oh, and by the way†¦ The food was delicious ! MAN: Thanks, you too. (The man and woman leave. The waitress approaches the Young Girl and the Old Man) WAITRESS: Is everything fine? WSDL you like something else? YOUNG GIRL: Yes, bring us two cups of hot chocolate. We're having a real nice conversation here. OLD MAN: (smiling) And she's a good listener, too. WAITRESS: That's great! Two hot chocolates are on their way! (The waitress leaves) The End

Friday, January 10, 2020

Bar Mitzvah

Whitney McClain April10th, 2013 Religions 9:30-10:45 Bar Mitzvah Party I chose to try and attend a Bar Mitzvah ceremony after your brief description of the festivity in class. I did not know anyone that was Jewish so I asked around my job. It just so happened that my co-worker was jewish and had a friends whose son was going to have a bar mitzvah. The ceremony was held at the conference on okaloosa island. I did do some research so I was not totally ignorant of what was about to come and also to be expected of me.I did dress formally due to the fact the event was held at night At the beginning of the service Aaron the 13 year old son took the stage to prepare to read from the Torah. The elders were beside Aaron and began to then chant the word before giving the spot light to him. They then passed the microphone and let him read his chosen passage from the book. This only lasted for about six minutes. I found this to be interesting because the moment was so short but would last a life time. It signified so much more than the actual act of reading the torah.It was a moment of happiness of becoming a man building up to all of which he had trained for; and a moment of proudness for family and friends. After he was done reading his piece we clapped, and sung in celebration. Some of Aaron's friends begun to throw candy at him to be funny. They threw the candy somewhat harder than what I expected, but it was all fun and games and rather mischievous. After the service was finished I watched everyone in the ceremony interact with one another.Everyone was quite happy and it showed on their faces it was a high spirited environment. The rest of the ceremony was the after party which I did not attend since I had to work in the morning. What I gathered from my experience I was that the Jewish religion seems like a very disciplined and traditional practice. Those aspects mean very much to them and has molded their society to what it is now. Everyone was put through certain st eps and earned their way toward adulthood.I understand that before the bar mitzvah several things are required of them. They are put into school and work to achieve or earn their celebration. I respected this because it gave them a good sense of their being. It instilled in the children what it is to become an adult. That things are not going to be handed to but earned and with that becomes responsibility. Now that Aaron is 13 he is seen to be old enough to follow the commandments, as an adult. I believe he intends to do so and follow his teachings.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Case Study Of A User Undergoing A Radiographic Examination...

Case study of a user undergoing a radiographic examination or procedure Student I.D S149389 Word count: 2730 MI5-The Service User For this case study I will evaluate the care consideration for my patient with autism and how their additional needs were met in the X-ray department in order to accommodate the patient. We will consider the care of the service user and the adaptations in order to meet the needs of the patient. Throughout this examination we will look at legislations, policies and National Service Framework (NSF) that will shape the examination in order to provide care during the exam and aftercare of the patient. Following the Data Protection Act 1998 and NHS Code of practice 2003 (NHS England, 2014), it is our†¦show more content†¦Patients with ASD may imitate what is being said to them with limited speech and may find it difficult to process what is going on around them and so are prone to feeling disorientated as well as being less proficient, frustrated or anxious therefore practitioner should avoid frustration and emphatic towards the patient (National institute of mental health, 201 5) The pathology underlying the condition is related to the physiological process of the brain with environmental, psychological neurological and other health conditions (NHS choice, 2013). Hypothesis stated that environmental agent’s exposure to the mother while pregnant may contribute to the child’s development of ASD (NIH, 2015). The primary cause of ASD is an idiopathic process and so cannot identify the precise disease mechanism. ASD is a progressive disease and is characteristically diagnosed during early childhood and can persist throughout an individual lifetime, needing lifetime specialist support with functional impairment (John Hopkins, 2014). Studies has shown that as an individual diagnosed with ASD grows they have an significantly increased risk of developing medical and psychiatric disorders which is contributed from the biological make-up of the individual (Perkins et al, 2012) including dyslipidaemia, gastrointestinal problem, epilepsy hearing, visual impairments, asthma, hypertension, heart disease, cancer, osteoporosis and autoimmune

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

What You Dont Know About Test Magic Essay Samples

What You Don't Know About Test Magic Essay Samples If you don't plan you are more inclined to get lost halfway through your essay and the outcome is normally an extremely confused bit of writing that isn't easy to read. If you don't, you won't have the ability to move to the previous stage. There are several good persuasive essay topics to pick from. If you're looking for top essay writing companies, try out the mentioned above. For this reason, you are able to also have scholarship essay writing tips that will steer you in your writing. Apparently, writing an essay on this issue of marijuana is too general. Know that you could convince your readers to strengthen your status in the essay using three unique techniques. Sometimes employing a hook statement can be effective, but it's not required. When you're choosing an essay topic, it's important to select one that has lots of information and statistics to back up your viewpoint, nor exaggerate any info which you've chosen to write about. All you need to do is get the particular topic and decide what your perspective is. The writer ought to be in a position to bring an emotional link between the reader and the subject. You know how you're likely to produce your thesis. So the next time you're worried about the manner of essay, just bear in mind that you're in a position to write in your voice to a particular level. Descriptive Essay on Market can be employed by tourists or visitors that don't have any prior understanding of a marketplace. Students are going to have access to information from several sources and significantly lower the overreliance on teachers. Thinking of good ideas is among the most difficult sections of the test for a number of people. Having such an effect on the human race is truly hurting. Quality over quantity goes a very long way here. You are going to be graded on the level of your writing in addition to how well your response represents the key points of the audio clip and written passage and the way they relate to one another. Test Magic Essay Samples Can Be Fun f or Everyone Instead center on completing the essay, ensuring it has every important key concept, some support for every one of the vital ideas, and a crystal clear conclusion. If your thesis looks too broad, find a means to narrow it down. The conclusion plays a critical role in the feeling it ties up the full essay. Frequently a conclusion also functions as a call for action. The Upside to Test Magic Essay Samples The introduction usually starts out with some kind of background info. Otherwise, you'll need to narrow your topic. Make your examples a lot more specific. It's essential that you have some great examples so that it is possible to compare your writing and see whether you're on the right path. Finding the Best Test Magic Essay Samples You do not need to restate every argument you've made within the body, but you need to summarize your argument and restate your thesis in various words. Well, first you must find out more about the topic story and attempt to come up with a persuasive argument. You ought to choose a topic that you could formulate a clear thesis or argument about. Moreover, your topic sentence ought to be clear and precise. Your essay doesn't have to DO ALL THE THINGS in every single category so as to be given that score. For the Independent Writing task, you are going to obtain a question on a specific topic or issue. The article below will reveal to you the top 10 most frequent IELTS topics. One of the greatest methods to observe how you well you've scored objectively is to check at your ACT Writing percentiles. Learn all the ideas you need to understand to be able to ace TOEFL Writing! Finding out how to compose a persuasive essay might take a while. If you're thinking about getting your ACT Essay rescored (or obtaining a rescore on the remainder of the test), you wish to be sure it's well worth it. Completing practice essays can help you become more acquainted with what the prompts will look like (see next sect ion), and you also need to consider the rubrics TOEFL graders will use if grading your essays so that you receive a better comprehension of what you will need for a high score. The Pain of Test Magic Essay Samples Such last-minute searching never becomes futile, which causes unfinished essay assignments and ends in a poor grade. You should offer information which is pertinent to your thesis. In both, you have to take a specific topic and gather research on and after that write your paper. If you wish to find high excellent research and thesis papers punctually and for a sensible price, you should probably try out using EssaySupply.com.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Report on Characteristics and Consequences of an Aging...

Report on Characteristics and Consequences of an Aging Population An ageing population is a population that, for a number of reasons, is collectively and gradually growing older. The main reasons for this are falling birth rates while death rates remain static. An ageing population can, however, have severe consequences for a country, which will be described below. In this report, the characteristics and consequences of an ageing population will be described using specific case studies on a world, and regional scale. Areas where population is ageing will be shown and reasons why the population is ageing in these areas will be outlined. What are the Characteristics of an Ageing†¦show more content†¦The areas where there is an ageing population such as Europe, the USA, Japan and Russia for example, are all in stage 4 of the Demographic transition model, where are low death rates, and therefore a high life expectancy, but also low birth rates which are sometimes even lower than death rates, with this resulting in an ageing population, which is described under the previous heading. Conversely, the areas with young population (Africa and parts of Asia etc) are all either in stage 1 or stage 2, in some cases early stage 3 of the Demographic transition model where there are fallen death rates and consistently high birth rate with this resulting in an increasingly young population. Ageing Population- International Case Studies The UK - The population of the UK is in the process of ageing. This is due to, as mentioned above, the low death rate and consequent high life expectancy of the UK and low, decreasing birth. This results in the population pyramid of the UK being fairly top and middle heavy, with the base of the pyramid (where the youth population is shown) not being nearly as wide as the middle, and only marginally wider than the top, older areas, with this indicating that the population of the UK is in the process of ageing. This again shows that the UK is in stage 4, possibly even stage 5 of the Demographic Transition model, where there are lowShow MoreRelatedChinas One Child Policy954 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1980, the Chinese Government implemented population containment by way of a ‘ One-Child Police’, to alleviate its social and economic problems (Jiang, 2010). The population had been well-controlled during the past 30 years and according to the National Bureau of Statistics, the policy has helped prevent 400 million births and contributed greatly to economic growth (Government net, 2011). However, the one- child policy is like a double edged sword. 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Monday, December 9, 2019

Australian Housing Prices on its Performance - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAustralian Housing Prices on its Economic Performance. Answer: The Impact of a fall in the Australian Housing Prices on its Economic Performance Introduction Australian housing prices has become a national threat for this country. The prices are very high such that the affordability has gone down to lower levels. Many people accuse the increased demand for housing by the Chinese buyers as the major factor that has pumped up the prices. However, Chau (2017) noted that the demand by the Chinese was too low to have a significant influence on the souring prices. He pointed out that the contribution of China to the real estate demand was less than 2% and thus blamed the increased prices on increased population growth and the low interest rate. There has however an increased spending of China on the Australian economy; the spending as at 2016 was $87.2 billion. This paper will determine the state of the Australian housing prices (whether overvalued or not); the overvaluation is determined by comparing the growth of housing prices to the growth of income. When the prices are higher, this is considered an economic bubble. Generally, every bubble is expected to burst after some time; the impact of a bubble burst has negative impacts on the economy that will be discussed below. The government policy actions are important in moderating the housing prices and preventing a bubble burst. The Impact of Falling House Prices The Australian housing prices according to various sources are overvalued. In the Australian largest states the overvaluation of housing prices is between 25 to 30pc and only a 10% fall is expected (Janda, 2017). The growth of Australian housing prices have been too high and a slugged growth in income; this provides enough evidence to believe that there is overvaluation of house prices. Paul Dale a Capital Economist provided information from his research that the current housing prices in Australia is way higher that of the U.S. before the global recession; the Australian housing prices are 38% higher than the fair value whereas the price for U.S. were 30% higher. The burst in the Australian housing bubble could harm the economic growth of the Australian economy and may at extreme case push it into a recession (Creighton, 2017). The Australian economy has been on a persistent low interest rate so as to promote its economic growth. This has facilitated the acquisition of cheap capital which has been directed to investment of properties. The availability of cheap capital is also the major factor for the U.S. housing bubble before 2007-09 global crises. Many people have borrowed to take such investment; thus a significant fall on housing prices would hurt many Australian investors. The increased investment on housing and rentals has created many jobs to the Australian which has seen a fall in the unemployment rate. Generally, a significant fall in housing prices would make it less attractive to the investors and the investment level would fall resulting in a reduction in the jobs creating. The unemployment rate would rise as a result since less j obs will be created and others will lose their jobs since some investors will sell their investment and withdraw out of the housing market. Just like in the U.S., the bubble burst would result in a loss in the value of the housing property. Consequently, the rental returns will be lower than the borrowing costs and thus this will mean that the investors will make losses (Burgess, 2017). The losses will undermine the ability of the investors to repay the loans they had initially obtained from banks; the default rates will rise and the banks will not have sufficient funds to loan to the investors (Ramlall, 2013). The increased default rates on mortgage will impact all other investments in Australia because the banks and other lending institutions will be tighter in advancing loans to avoid risking additional funds. There will be low funds available for lending; the economys investment will fall and unemployment would rise (Jones, White Dunse, 2012). Due to the increased unemployment rate, the inflation rate would also fall due to the inadequacy of demand; this is because the households will have insufficient income for de manding goods and services. The relationship between low inflation rate and high unemployment rate is represented in the Philips curve (Forder, 2014). Fig: The Philips Curve The other impact will be on the Australian GDP; the low demand for goods and services will lower the Australian GDP. Since production would fall the economic growth rate would be lower. The producers confidence would also fall since there is uncertainty of whether prices would continue falling. Australian Governments Policy Options to Protect the Economy from Falling House Prices Raising interest rate would only cause a significant fall in prices and this is thus not the best option. The best policies according to Brook (2017) are to control the additional ownership of houses by; An annual cut of immigration to 70,000. Increasing tax on empty properties left by investors. Stopping the purchase of Australian properties by overseas buyers. The Full time Airbnb properties should be banned. The rental properties no fault evictions should be terminated. Capital gains discount and the negative gearing on the sale of investment property should be phased out. Martin (2017) further recommended a greater use of land taxes. Conclusion The Australian housing prices are overvalued and crap policies of significantly lowering the price would have a negative impact on the Australian macroeconomic performance. The result from this would be a lower GDP value, lower GDP growth, low inflation rate, high unemployment rate and lost investors confidence. The policies to be taken would therefore mean to prevent additional investment on housing properties and thus an insignificant fall in price. References Brook, B. (2017). Affordable Housing Party launches claiming renters and first-home buyers are being ignored by Canberra. NewsComAu. Retrieved 7 October 2017, from https://www.news.com.au/finance/money/investing/affordable-housing-party-launches-claiming-renters-and-first-home-buyers-are-being-ignored-by-canberra/news-story/2113945ffb746837789d0af8e12d7818. Burgess, R. (2017). Australian house prices could have been so much lower. The New Daily. Retrieved 6 October 2017, from https://thenewdaily.com.au/money/finance-news/2017/08/30/house-prices-australia-cgt-negative-gearing/. Chau, D. (2017). Are Chinese buyers driving up Australia's housing prices? ABC News. Retrieved 6 October 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-10-06/impact-of-chinese-buyers-on-australian-house-prices/9021938. Creighton, A. (2017). If the housing bubble bursts economy will come tumbling down. Theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 7 October 2017, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/adam-creighton/if-the-housing-bubble-bursts-economy-will-come-tumbling-down/news-story/3012c2eb2dd2264d27dd8c3ff201925b. Forder, J. (2014). Macroeconomics and the Phillips curve myth. Oxford: Oxford University press. Janda, M. (2017). House prices overvalued by up to 30pc in Australia's biggest cities: economist. ABC News. Retrieved 6 October 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-09-20/house-prices-overvalued-by-up-to-30pc-in-biggest-capitals/8965150. Jones, C., White, M., Dunse, N. (2012). The challenges of the housing economy: An international perspective. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley-Blackwell. Martin, P. (2017). OECD warns of 'rout' in house prices if investors head for the doors. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 7 October 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/oecd-warns-of-rout-in-house-prices-if-investors-head-for-the-doors-20170302-gup0yw.html. Ramlall, I. (2013). The impact of the subprime crisis on global financial markets, banks and international trade: A quest for sustainable policies. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.